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What Are The Members Of The Animal Kingdom

Kingdom Examples: Six Biological Classifications

Yous may know that mammals, fish and birds are members of the animal kingdom. Merely did yous know that the animal kingdom – or the kingdom Animalia – is only one of vi dissimilar kingdoms in biological classification? Keep reading for an explanation of taxonomic rank and examples of each kingdom.

Kingdom Animalia example Kingdom Animalia case

Kingdoms in Biology

The term kingdom, when used in biological taxonomy, is a separation and categorization of different types of life. In that location are six kingdoms of life organized into 3 domains of life in U.Southward. textbooks.

Domain

Kingdoms

Eukaryota

Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista

Archaea

Archaea

Bacteria

Leaner

The 4 kingdoms that make up the domain Eukaryota include eukaryotic organisms, or organisms that have cells with nuclei. The domain Archaea includes the prokaryotic (or one-celled) organisms, and the entire bacterial world is found in the kingdom Bacteria, which makes upwards the domain Bacteria. Each kingdom is then divided into subcategories, or phyla. These kingdom examples make up a nomenclature system for all living things on Globe.

Kingdom Animalia

Members of the kingdom Animalia are eukaryotic organisms. They reproduce sexually or asexually through parthenogenesis. When you think of an animal, you're probably thinking of organisms from the phylum Chordata, merely there are many more!

Animals in the kingdom Animalia are organized into seven phyla:

  • Annelida (worms, leeches)
  • Arthropoda (insects, spiders, crustaceans)
  • Chordata (mammals, fish, reptiles, birds)
  • Cnidaria (jellyfish, anemone, corals)
  • Mollusca (octopuses, squid, cuttlefish)
  • Platyhelminthes (flatworms, tapeworms, flukes)
  • Porifera (freshwater sponges, body of water sponges)

Kingdom Plantae

The kingdom Plantae includes all plants. Like all members of the kingdom Animalia, these organisms are eukaryotic and may reproduce sexually or past mitosis. If it's alive, has more than one prison cell, and uses the sun for energy through photosynthesis, it belongs in the kingdom Plantae.

The four chief phyla in the kingdom Plantae are:

  • Angiospermorphyta (flowers, fruit trees, vegetables)
  • Bryophyta (mosses, hornworts, liverworts)
  • Coniferophyta or Pinophyta (pine trees, fir trees, redwood)
  • Filicinophyta (ferns)

Kingdom Fungi

Fungi in the kingdom Fungi are also eukaryotic organisms. They reproduce sexually and asexually by producing spores.

There are v phyla in the kingdom Fungi, which include:

  • Ascomycota (truffles, morels, yeasts)
  • Basidiomycota (mushrooms, puffballs, jelly fungi)
  • Chytridiomycota (water molds, chytrids)
  • Glomeromycota (tree fungi; for example, arbuscular mycorrhizas)
  • Zygomycota (bread molds, mucorales)

Kingdom Protista

The kingdom Protista consists of any eukaryotic organism that isn't an brute, plant or fungus. They merely reproduce asexually or via meiosis. These organisms are likewise autotrophs, which don't demand to feed on other forms of life for sustenance.

The kingdom Protista has 45 phyla, which can be divided into the following types:

  • Protozoa - the beast-similar protists (amoebae, euglena)
  • Protophyta - the plant-similar protists (algae, lichens)
  • Molds - (slime molds, water molds)

Kingdom Archaea

Organisms in the kingdom Archaea (previously called the kingdom Archaebacteria) are prokaryotic, which means that they do not have nuclei. These single-celled microorganisms use asexual reproduction past binary fission.

The five master phyla in the kingdom Archaea are:

  • Crenarchaeota - (thermophiles, psychrophiles)
  • Euryarchaeota - (halophiles, methanogens)
  • Korarchaeota - (Korarchaeum Cryptofilum)
  • Nanoarchaeota - (Nanoarchaeum)
  • Thaumarchaeota - (Cenarchaeum symbiosum, Nitrosopumilus maritimus)

Kingdom Bacteria

The concluding kingdom is the kingdom Bacteria, sometimes known as the kingdom Eubacteria. It includes all types of bacteria, which are biologically different from archaea. Bacteria are ane-celled prokaryotic organisms that reproduce asexually. The kingdom includes a range of 40-100 phyla, with many more proposed phyla.

The kingdom Leaner is typically grouped into the post-obit superphyla:

  • Actinobacteria
  • Candidate Phyla Radiation
  • Cyanobacteria
  • Microgenmates
  • Parcubacteria
  • Patescibacteria
  • Planctobactera
  • Proteobacteria
  • Sphingobacteria
  • Terrabacteria

Biological Classification

Kingdom is the 2nd-highest taxonomic rank in the modern arrangement of biological nomenclature. Phylum comes adjacent in the taxonomy, which follows this order:

  • Domain
  • Kingdom
  • Phylum
  • Form
  • Order
  • Family
  • Genus
  • Species

Every species on Earth, no thing how small, can exist organized co-ordinate to this hierarchy. But the taxonomic classification can change – and often does – when new species are discovered. Biologists always endeavour to allocate an organism equally accurately every bit possible, fifty-fifty if it means adding a new phylum, kingdom or fifty-fifty domain.

Biodiversity Sustains Our Planet

Wherever you go on Earth, yous'll find examples of each of these kingdoms. They can exist as obvious as a canis familiaris, earthworm or human in the kingdom Animalia, or they can be as microscopic as a single-celled organism that causes a bacterial infection. Larn more than well-nigh biodiversity and how living things depend on each other with these examples of natural ecosystems in biology.

The term kingdom tin can besides refer to a region or grouping that is governed past a male monarch or queen. The type of monarchy tin vary from accented to constitutional. Learn more than about political and royal kingdoms with these examples of different types of monarchies.

Source: https://examples.yourdictionary.com/kingdom-examples.html

Posted by: molinahilis1991.blogspot.com

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